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从环比看，PPI下降0.2%，降幅比上月扩大0.1个百分点。其中，生产资料价格下降0.2%，降幅扩大0.1个百分点；生活资料价格下降0.1%，降幅与上月相同。受国际原油、有色金属价格上行影响，国内石油和天然气开采业、石油煤炭及其他燃料加工业价格分别上涨3.4%和1.0%；有色金属冶炼和压延加工业价格上涨3.2%，其中金冶炼、铜冶炼价格分别上涨8.0%和5.8%。煤炭供应充足，电煤需求季节性回落，煤炭开采和洗选业价格下降3.0%。4月中旬以来，钢材市场供需略有改善，价格有所上涨，全月平均仍为下降，黑色金属冶炼和压延加工业价格下降2.5%。装备制造业中，汽柴油车整车制造、新能源车整车制造价格分别下降0.9%和0.2%，计算机通信和其他电子设备制造业价格下降0.2%。消费品制造业中，文教工美体育和娱乐用品制造业、纺织服装服饰业价格分别上涨1.7%和0.1%。

外交层面，当地时间9月28日，美国务院发表声明称，美助理国务卿康达在华盛顿会见中国外交部副部长孙卫东，两人就一系列地区问题，包括朝鲜、缅甸和海事问题，进行了坦诚、深入和建设性的对话。中国外交部消息显示，孙卫东“应美方邀请”前往华盛顿，中方也是用了“坦诚、深入、建设性”的措辞形容此次沟通。

蓬勃发展的农村电商，成为富民增收的“强引擎”。2022年，江苏省农村网络零售额达3000.5亿元，保持全国第二位。2023年上半年，江苏农村地区实现网络零售额1511.4亿元，同比增长8%。

Sufficient and convenient charging infrastructure is a crucial factor in promoting electric vehicle consumption. Therefore, EU member states such as France and Germany provide substantial direct grants and tax incentives for the installation of charging facilities. In 2016, France provided at least EUR 320 million in grants through the “Advenir” program to subsidize these installations.[67] France also implemented VAT incentives and tax credit policies. The VAT for home charging facilities is set at 5.5%， while the VAT for installing charging devices in buildings over two years old is 10%， and for buildings under two years old, it is 20%. Additionally, from 2021 to 2023, buyers of charging devices can benefit from a special tax credit of up to EUR 300 for purchasing and installing these facilities.[68] While in German, in July 2022, the German federal government established the Climate and Transformation Fund (KTF)， using the national budget to support energy transition and climate protection from 2023 to 2026.[69] In October 2022, Germany’s Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport approved a charging infrastructure subsidy plan, fully supported by the fund, with a budget of EUR 630 million covering 68 specific measures. In June 2023, the ministry allocated EUR 900 million to improve the subsidy plan, with EUR 500 million dedicated to private charging stations and EUR 400 million to commercial ones.[70]

2019年11月，第二届进博会开幕式后，习近平主席同与会外国领导人共同巡馆。在法国馆，马克龙热情邀请习近平主席品尝法国红酒和牛肉食品。习近平主席说：“法国牛肉、红酒在中国很受欢迎。”在场法国企业家争先恐后向习近平主席表示，法国企业看好中国市场，希望进一步扩大对华出口。习近平主席也发出诚挚邀请，“欢迎法国企业到中国来，中国市场大”。